What is the best procedure for a surface rescue?

The best procedure for a surface rescue involves approaching from behind, signaling to the distressed diver, and providing support. This method is effective because it minimizes panic for the distressed individual, who may be disoriented or in a state of distress. Approaching from behind can help prevent startling the diver, allowing for a calm and controlled interaction.

Providing a signal establishes communication, reassuring the diver that help is present and guiding them on the next steps. Support during the rescue is crucial; it can involve offering physical assistance, such as providing buoyancy or helping the diver stabilize in the water. This approach prioritizes the safety and comfort of the distressed diver, increasing the likelihood of a successful rescue.

In contrast, jumping into the water and grabbing the diver can create a sense of panic or resistance, potentially worsening the situation for both parties. Shouting instructions from a distance may not reach the diver effectively, especially if they are in distress or if there is background noise. Waiting for the diver to swim to safety is not advisable since they may not be capable of doing so due to their condition or exhaustion. Overall, the selected method emphasizes safety and effective communication, which are vital in rescue scenarios.